Red-Header
Please watch along while I build a header for a 2.3L turbo motor.
The header will be a stainless large tube 4 into 1 type that relocates the
turbo to the front of the engine.
The primary tubes will be 1-7/8".
The
turbo mount flange will be for a Ford t3 bolt pattern (t4 optional).
Expected increase over (15-20 psi of boost)stock manifold will be
30-50HP.
Expected increase over (20 psi or less) stock with Turbonetics
Stage3 turbine shaft and housing 50-100hp.
Expecterd cost on the header, down pipe, and waste gate will be $1250+
Lets get started!
Step 1
Header flange kit
The large tube design requires a header flange kit that relocates the header
stud locations. All other kits use the stock bolt locaton that limits max
primary tube size to 1-5/8" (this size is pinched at the bolt locations). The
flange kit I sell for the DIY's will accept up to 2-1/8" primaries
(w/o being
pinched).
The header port flange/s will be supplied with the pilot hole in the correct location to use a hole saw to cut the center out for the primary tube to be inserted and welded (your choice on size).
The new stud locations can be done with a drill press, and basic measuring
equipment.
The kit is supplied with a transfer plate to give you the proper
locations for the new stud holes.
You will want to start with a junk or "dummy head". This will allow you to
goof, and not ruin your "good" head. The "dummy heaed" will be used as a
building aid throughout the building/welding of the header.
It is time to
locate the new stud locations on your dummy head. Start by bolting the transfer
plate to the head by the 2 bolt holes that line up with the stock bolt
locations. Then use a 1/4" transfer punch to mark your new locations on the
head. Once this is done, remove the plate, and store for later use.
The head can now be drilled and tapped for the new studs.
The top 4 will
be drilled to a depth of 1/2".
The lower 4 will be drilled through the head
face into the water jacket.
You will need a 3 piece tap set for the top four
holes to get full thread depth. The top 4 are blind holes and need to be bottom
tapped.
The best plan for building on the dummy head will be to use bolts to hold the
port flange/s, because studs get in the way during the welding process.
The
port flange/s MUST be tightened to the head firmly before the welding begins to
stop warpage. It would be a good idea to use a large flat bastard file to debur
the exhaust face of the head and flange/s to make certain that they will bolt
flush.
Any sealing imperfections now will be magnafied after welding.
Step 2
Building the primary tubes
Here you can see most of the materials it'll take to build the header.
I will use tape to hold the tubes in position to spot weld, then use a vise to hold the tube steady while welding the joint.
While fitting the primary tubes, and getting the routing, pay close attention that the tubes run parallel with each other to keep the header looking "professional".
More fitting...
This shot shows the 4 primary tubes NEAR completion. Yes this was the HARDEST part of the whole job.
This is the port flange, collector back plate, and turbine mounting flange in ready to weld form...the three oval cut-outs are for spark plug access.
These shots will start to give you the shape of the finished header...
These are the pieces that will be welded between the collector back plate and the turbine mounting flange to make the complete collector box...
This is a view of the collector with the top plate tacked into position...
This is a view of the collector with the bottom plate tacked into position...
This is what the collector box looks like befor the side plates are attached.
If at any time you have questions about how I build the header, or question on
why, please feel free to e-mail me.
Allen Moore Lakeland,
FL